1 英文原文
相：Phase
2 Phase的含义
2.1 noun
any stage in a series of events or in a process of development:（一系列事件或发展过程中的任何阶段）
The project is only in its initial phase as yet, but it's looking quite promising.
We're entering a new phase in international relations.
2.2 noun
a period of strange or difficult behaviour that will stop after a while, especially a period that a young child or person goes through:（一段时间后会停止的奇怪或困难行为，尤其是年幼的孩子或人经历的时期）
When I was in my early teens I went through a phase of only ever wearing black.
2.3 verb
to introduce something in stages over a particular period of time:（要在特定时间段内分阶段介绍某些内容）
The reduction in armed forces will be phased over the next ten years.
3 “相”的中文含义
- 交互，行为动作由双方来：互～。～等。～同。～识。～传（chuán ）。～符。～继。～间（jiàn ）。～形见绌。～得益彰（两者互相配合，更加显出双方的长处）。
- 动作由一方来而有一定对象的：～信。～烦。～问。
- 亲自看（是否中意）：～亲。～中（zhòng）。
- 姓。
4 “相”（化学术语）中文含义
根据系统中物质存在的形态和分布不同，将系统分为相（phase）。相是指在没有外力作用下，物理、化学性质完全相同、成分相同的均匀物质的聚集态。
参考文献：
- https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/phase
- https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/phase
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