直角三角形 Right triangle
直角,第一感觉和直线类似,按理说应该是180°,现在怎么成了90°了?
1 英语原意
直角三角形 Right triangle
2 Right 英文原意
2.1 right adjective
1: RIGHTEOUS, UPRIGHT
2: being in accordance with what is just, good, or proper
right conduct
3: conforming to facts or truth : CORRECT
the right answer
4: SUITABLE, APPROPRIATE
the right man for the job
5: STRAIGHT
a right line
6: GENUINE, REAL
7 a: of, relating to, situated on, or being the side of the body which is away from the side on which the heart is mostly located
b: located nearer to the right hand than to the left
c: located to the right of an observer facing the object specified or directed as the right arm would point when raised out to the side
d(1): located on the right of an observer facing in the same direction as the object specified
stage right
(2): located on the right when facing downstream
the right bank of a river
e: done with the right hand
a right hook to the jaw
8: having the axis perpendicular to the base
right cone
9: of, relating to, or constituting the principal or more prominent side of an object
made sure the socks were right side out
10: acting or judging in accordance with truth or fact
time proved her right
11 a: being in good physical or mental health or order
not in his right mind
b: being in a correct or proper state
put things right
12: most favorable or desired : PREFERABLE
also : socially acceptable
knew all the right people
13 often capitalized : of, adhering to, or constituted by the Right especially in politics
2.2 right noun
1: qualities (such as adherence to duty or obedience to lawful authority) that together constitute the ideal of moral propriety or merit moral approval
2: something to which one has a just claim: such as
a: the power or privilege to which one is justly entitled
voting rights
his right to decide
b(1): the interest that one has in a piece of property —often used in plural
mineral rights
(2)rights plural : the property interest possessed under law or custom and agreement in an intangible thing especially of a literary and artistic nature
film rights of the novel
3: something that one may properly claim as due
knowing the truth is her right
4: the cause of truth or justice
5 a: RIGHT HAND sense 1a
also : a blow struck with this hand
gave him a hard right on the jaw
b: the location or direction of the right side
woods on his right
c: the part on the right side
d: RIGHT FIELD
e: a turn to the right
take a right at the stop sign
6 a: the true account or correct interpretation
b: the quality or state of being factually correct
7 often capitalized
a: the part of a legislative chamber located to the right of the presiding officer
b: the members of a continental European legislative body occupying the right as a result of holding more conservative political views than other members
8 a often capitalized : individuals professing support of the established order and favoring traditional attitudes and practices and conservative governmental policies
b often capitalized : a conservative position
9 a: a privilege given stockholders to subscribe pro rata to a new issue of securities generally below market price
b: the negotiable certificate evidencing such privilege —usually used in plural
2.3 right adverb
1: according to right
live right
2: in the exact location, position, or moment : PRECISELY
right at his fingertips
quit right then and there
3: in a suitable, proper, or desired manner
knew he wasn't doing it right
4: in a direct line, course, or manner : DIRECTLY, STRAIGHT
go right home
came right out and said it
5: according to fact or truth : TRULY
guessed right
6 a: all the way
windows right to the floor
b: in a complete manner
felt right at home
7: without delay : IMMEDIATELY
right after lunch
8: to a great degree : VERY
a right pleasant day
9: on or to the right
looked left and right
2.4 right verb
righted; righting; rights
transitive verb
1 a: to do justice to : redress the injuries of
so just is God to right the innocent
—William Shakespeare
b: JUSTIFY, VINDICATE
felt the need to right himself in court
2: AVENGE
vows to right the injustice done to his family
3 a: to adjust or restore to the proper state or condition
right the economy
b: to bring or restore to an upright position
right a capsized boat
3 Right中文翻译
n.右;正确;权利;右边
adv.马上;正常;正好;顺利
adj.恰当;正常;正当;妥当
v.纠正;改正;使回到正常位置;把…扶正
int.好的;喂;(要确保对方同意或明白时说)对不
网络 正确的;对的;右对齐
4 心得体会
Right这个单词都认识,Left Right,Right Wrong,左和右,对和错,其实除了这两个意思之外,还有好多意思,Right在Right triangle这个词组里的意思就是“直的”意思。
《几何原本》中对“直角”的定义:当一条直线和另一条横的直线交成的邻角彼此相等时,这些角的每一个被叫做直角,而且称这一条直线垂直于另一条直线。角度比直角小的称为锐角,比直角大而比平角小的称为钝角。
直角第一感觉是180°,但是古代的学者将其定义成了90°,就像以前的通假字一样,将错就错吧。
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